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Planting bulbs is essentially one of the simpler gardening tasks we attempt to accomplish each Autumn.  There are however, common mistakes that are often made by new and seasoned gardeners alike. Take care to avoid some of these common mistakes and come next Spring (and Summer) you’ll be enjoying the fruits or better, the flowers of your labors.

Planting Bulbs with Emerson Wild

What to Avoid When Planting Bulbs

Not paying close attention to the quality of the bulbs

Bulbs are essentially storage systems therefore the bigger the bulb, the better the eventual bloom. While size is partially an indicator of success, we review several other aspects. Firstly, look at the bulb, if there is any significant mold*, proper growth can be jeopardized. The same goes for giving bulbs a squeeze. Healthy bulbs, will be firm without any soft or slimy spots, which indicate rotting.

Julie notes: The best case scenario when purchasing bulbs, is to do so from a bulk supplier that allows you to select each bulb. If unavailable, I often opt for netted bags where I can both see and feel the bulbs. I am always hesitant to purchase bulbs in closed boxes, unless they are from very reputable local nurseries.  

*If you do come across minor mold, scraping it off along with dipping the hold bulb in a diluted water-vinegar solution can improve blooming changes significantly.

Poorly planned timing 

You can run into problems if you plant both too early or too late. Your areas hard frost, i.e., when the ground freezes is the date we work backwards from. You need at least 6-8 weeks for your bulbs to establish proper root systems before going dormant and experiencing cold stratification. If you plant too soon, your bulbs can rot, begin growing prematurely or become dehydrated. Too late in the season and you run into risks of improper root development, frozen ground or delayed/missing blooms the following Spring.

Your best course of action is to search your zone or your particular areas’ anticipated frost date. Plan and plant accordingly.

Not considering depth and spacing

Different types of bulbs are planted at different depths in the soil–all dependant on their size. This is especially important in lasagna planting in containers. Generally, smaller bulbs are planted more shallowly while larger ones deeper in the soil. In lieu of exact planting directions, plant 2-3 times deeper than the size of your bulb. Proper depth is essential as it ensures adequate insulation and protection through the winter. Bulb spacing, as instructed, is equally important in providing each bulb with a sufficient amount of water and nutrients.

Inadequate pest prevention

There’s a long standing rivalry between the gardener and bulb-stealing animals. Often attracted by the scent of freshly turned earth, little mercy is shown to the gardener who has spent a copious amount of time planning and planting. Your culprits tend to vary depending on your specific areas, but often squirrels, chipmunks, rabbits, rodents like voles and mice and even deer can be responsible for stealing the goods. Hoping they won’t is by no means a practical solution.

Luckily, there are several bulbs like daffodils, fritillaria, and alliums that tend to be less appealing. Digging up your bulbs can be just as problematic as if they are stolen, however. Consider utilizing mesh, chicken wire or any other kind of physical barrier following planting. Repellents like blood meal, cayenne pepper or commercial animal repellents are also all viable options in keeping critters at bay.Planting Bulbs in the Fall for beautiful Spring Blooms

We wish you all the luck in your planting and hope your bulbs bloom beautifully next Spring. For more reading on all things home, garden and lifestyle, peruse the Wild Blog . If you don’t already, be sure to follow us on Instagram and Pinterest.

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